Determining What Makes Consultation Effective

Despite affirming findings about the efficacy of ECMHC as an intervention, the research syntheses by Brennan, Perry and colleagues (2008, 2009) also highlighted a lack of data-driven guidance around what makes ECMHC effective. To fill this void and continue to move the field forward, GUCCHD embarked on a study examining the essential components of effective consultation (Duran et al., 2009). Through in-depth site visits to six ECMHC programs demonstrating positive outcomes, study researchers identified five critical elements in designing an effective consultation program and, more broadly, providing effective consultation services:
- Solid program infrastructure (e.g., strong leadership, clear model design, strategic partnerships, evaluation)
- Highly-qualified mental health consultants
- High-quality services
- Strong relationships between and among consultants and consultees
- Readiness for ECMHC among families and ECE providers/programs (e.g., openness to gaining new skills and knowledge, opportunities for collaboration)